BUFR: using TEMP data

We load a BUFR file with radiosonde observations. First we ensure the example file is available.

import earthkit.data as ekd

ekd.download_example_file("temp_10.bufr")

ds = ekd.from_source("file", "temp_10.bufr")

Message list

To inspect BUFR data we need to convert it into a featureslist. It is a similar object to a fieldList, but it is an iterable of “features”, where a “feature” can be anything. In a BUFR featurelist each feature is a BUFR message (represented by a BUFRMessage object).

fl = ds.to_featurelist()

len(fl)

10

fl[1]

BUFRMessage(type=2,subType=101,subsets=1,20081208,120000)

We can call head(), tail() or ls() to see metadata from the header section of the BUFR messages:

fl.head()

	edition	dataCategory	dataSubCategory	bufrHeaderCentre	masterTablesVersionNumber	localTablesVersionNumber	numberOfSubsets	compressedData	typicalDate	typicalTime	ident	localLatitude	localLongitude
0	3	2	101	98	13	1	1	0	20081208	120000	02836	67.37	26.63
1	3	2	101	98	13	1	1	0	20081208	120000	01400	56.90	3.35
2	3	2	101	98	13	1	1	0	20081208	120000	01415	58.87	5.67
3	3	2	101	98	13	1	1	0	20081208	120000	01001	70.93	-8.67
4	3	2	101	98	13	1	1	0	20081208	120000	01152	67.28	14.45

Inspecting message contents

We can describe() the contents of each message into a tree view. The dump below tells us that the message represents a given station and contains vertical profiles on a set of pressure levels (see the data section).

fl[1].describe()

BUFRMessage(type=2,subType=101,subsets=1,20081208,120000)

• header

  • edition: 3
  • masterTableNumber: 0
  • bufrHeaderSubCentre: 0
  • bufrHeaderCentre: 98
  • updateSequenceNumber: 1
  • dataCategory: 2
  • dataSubCategory: 101
  • masterTablesVersionNumber: 13
  • localTablesVersionNumber: 1
  • typicalYearOfCentury: 8
  • typicalMonth: 12
  • typicalDay: 8
  • typicalHour: 12
  • typicalMinute: 0
  • typicalDate: 20081208
  • typicalTime: 120000
  • rdbType: 5
  • oldSubtype: 101
  • localYear: 2008
  • localMonth: 12
  • localDay: 8
  • localHour: 12
  • localMinute: 0
  • localSecond: 0
  • rdbtimeDay: 8
  • rdbtimeHour: 12
  • rdbtimeMinute: 39
  • rdbtimeSecond: 7
  • rdbtimeTime: 123907
  • rectimeDay: 8
  • rectimeHour: 12
  • rectimeMinute: 36
  • rectimeSecond: 29
  • restricted: 0
  • correction1: 0
  • correction1Part: 1
  • correction2: 0
  • correction2Part: 1
  • correction3: 0
  • correction3Part: 1
  • correction4: 0
  • correction4Part: 1
  • qualityControl: 70
  • newSubtype: 0
  • numberOfSubsets: 1
  • localLatitude: 56.9
  • localLongitude: 3.35
  • ident: 01400
  • observedData: 1
  • compressedData: 0
  • unexpandedDescriptors: array
• data

  • subsetNumber: 1
  • blockNumber: 1 [Numeric]
  • stationNumber: 400 [Numeric]
  • radiosondeType: 80 [CODE TABLE]
  • radiosondeComputationalMethod: 4 [CODE TABLE]
  • year: 2008 [a]
  • month: 12 [mon]
  • day: 8 [d]
  • hour: 12 [h]
  • minute: 0 [min]
  • latitude: 56.9 [deg]
  • longitude: 3.35 [deg]
  • heightOfStation: 52 [m]
  • cloudCoverTotal: None [%]
  • verticalSignificanceSurfaceObservations: 1 [CODE TABLE]
  • cloudAmount: None [CODE TABLE]
  • heightOfBaseOfCloud: None [m]
  • cloudType: None [CODE TABLE]
  • cloudType: None [CODE TABLE]
  • cloudType: None [CODE TABLE]
  • delayedDescriptorReplicationFactor: 71 [Numeric]
  • pressure: 100600

    • pressure: 100600 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 70 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 510 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 281.2 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 278.4 [K]
    • windDirection: 300 [deg]
    • windSpeed: 10 [m/s]
  • pressure: 100500

    • pressure: 100500 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 4 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 590 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 281 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 271 [K]
    • windDirection: None [deg]
    • windSpeed: None [m/s]
  • pressure: 100000

    • pressure: 100000 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 32 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 1000 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 280.6 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 275.6 [K]
    • windDirection: 300 [deg]
    • windSpeed: 10 [m/s]
  • pressure: 99800

    • pressure: 99800 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 4 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 1150 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 280.4 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 276.1 [K]
    • windDirection: None [deg]
    • windSpeed: None [m/s]
  • pressure: 93200

    • pressure: 93200 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 4 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 6620 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 275 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 274.3 [K]
    • windDirection: None [deg]
    • windSpeed: None [m/s]
  • pressure: 92500

    • pressure: 92500 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 32 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 7220 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 275 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 272.1 [K]
    • windDirection: 295 [deg]
    • windSpeed: 10 [m/s]
  • pressure: 89400

    • pressure: 89400 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 4 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 9910 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 273.6 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 266.6 [K]
    • windDirection: None [deg]
    • windSpeed: None [m/s]
  • pressure: 88900

    • pressure: 88900 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 6 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: None [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: None [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: None [K]
    • windDirection: 285 [deg]
    • windSpeed: 12 [m/s]
  • pressure: 85800

    • pressure: 85800 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 4 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 13120 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 270.9 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 268.7 [K]
    • windDirection: None [deg]
    • windSpeed: None [m/s]
  • pressure: 85200

    • pressure: 85200 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 4 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 13670 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 270.9 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 263.9 [K]
    • windDirection: None [deg]
    • windSpeed: None [m/s]
  • pressure: 85000

    • pressure: 85000 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 32 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 13870 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 270.7 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 264.7 [K]
    • windDirection: 280 [deg]
    • windSpeed: 14 [m/s]
  • pressure: 82000

    • pressure: 82000 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 4 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 16640 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 268.7 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 268.2 [K]
    • windDirection: None [deg]
    • windSpeed: None [m/s]
  • pressure: 80000

    • pressure: 80000 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 6 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: None [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: None [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: None [K]
    • windDirection: 270 [deg]
    • windSpeed: 16 [m/s]
  • pressure: 76700

    • pressure: 76700 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 4 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 21760 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 265.3 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 260.8 [K]
    • windDirection: None [deg]
    • windSpeed: None [m/s]
  • pressure: 75400

    • pressure: 75400 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 4 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 23070 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 264.5 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 261.9 [K]
    • windDirection: None [deg]
    • windSpeed: None [m/s]
  • pressure: 75200

    • pressure: 75200 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 4 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 23270 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 264.5 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 261.9 [K]
    • windDirection: None [deg]
    • windSpeed: None [m/s]
  • pressure: 74500

    • pressure: 74500 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 4 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 23980 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 265.1 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 249.1 [K]
    • windDirection: None [deg]
    • windSpeed: None [m/s]
  • pressure: 74400

    • pressure: 74400 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 2 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: None [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: None [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: None [K]
    • windDirection: 255 [deg]
    • windSpeed: 20 [m/s]
  • pressure: 73600

    • pressure: 73600 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 4 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 24900 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 265.1 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 249.1 [K]
    • windDirection: None [deg]
    • windSpeed: None [m/s]
  • pressure: 73100

    • pressure: 73100 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 4 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 25420 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 265.1 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 232.1 [K]
    • windDirection: None [deg]
    • windSpeed: None [m/s]
  • pressure: 70000

    • pressure: 70000 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 32 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 28720 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 263.1 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 222.1 [K]
    • windDirection: 260 [deg]
    • windSpeed: 21 [m/s]
  • pressure: 64600

    • pressure: 64600 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 4 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 34750 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 260.9 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 214.9 [K]
    • windDirection: None [deg]
    • windSpeed: None [m/s]
  • pressure: 64300

    • pressure: 64300 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 4 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 35100 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 261.1 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 215.1 [K]
    • windDirection: None [deg]
    • windSpeed: None [m/s]
  • pressure: 62400

    • pressure: 62400 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 4 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 37340 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 259.7 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 221.7 [K]
    • windDirection: None [deg]
    • windSpeed: None [m/s]
  • pressure: 60900

    • pressure: 60900 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 2 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: None [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: None [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: None [K]
    • windDirection: 255 [deg]
    • windSpeed: 29 [m/s]
  • pressure: 60000

    • pressure: 60000 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 6 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: None [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: None [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: None [K]
    • windDirection: 255 [deg]
    • windSpeed: 29 [m/s]
  • pressure: 59800

    • pressure: 59800 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 4 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 40500 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 256.9 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 254.5 [K]
    • windDirection: None [deg]
    • windSpeed: None [m/s]
  • pressure: 59400

    • pressure: 59400 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 4 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 40990 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 256.5 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 252.2 [K]
    • windDirection: None [deg]
    • windSpeed: None [m/s]
  • pressure: 59200

    • pressure: 59200 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 4 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 41240 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 256.5 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 246.5 [K]
    • windDirection: None [deg]
    • windSpeed: None [m/s]
  • pressure: 58800

    • pressure: 58800 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 4 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 41740 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 256.3 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 231.3 [K]
    • windDirection: None [deg]
    • windSpeed: None [m/s]
  • pressure: 55600

    • pressure: 55600 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 4 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 45830 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 253.1 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 231.1 [K]
    • windDirection: None [deg]
    • windSpeed: None [m/s]
  • pressure: 55300

    • pressure: 55300 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 4 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 46220 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 253.1 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 232.1 [K]
    • windDirection: None [deg]
    • windSpeed: None [m/s]
  • pressure: 55100

    • pressure: 55100 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 4 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 46490 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 253.1 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 245.1 [K]
    • windDirection: None [deg]
    • windSpeed: None [m/s]
  • pressure: 54200

    • pressure: 54200 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 4 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 47680 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 251.9 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 247.6 [K]
    • windDirection: None [deg]
    • windSpeed: None [m/s]
  • pressure: 51900

    • pressure: 51900 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 4 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 50800 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 249.5 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 227.5 [K]
    • windDirection: None [deg]
    • windSpeed: None [m/s]
  • pressure: 50200

    • pressure: 50200 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 4 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 53180 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 248.1 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 228.1 [K]
    • windDirection: None [deg]
    • windSpeed: None [m/s]
  • pressure: 50000

    • pressure: 50000 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 36 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 53450 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 248.1 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 237.1 [K]
    • windDirection: 255 [deg]
    • windSpeed: 32 [m/s]
  • pressure: 49000

    • pressure: 49000 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 4 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 54900 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 246.9 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 232.9 [K]
    • windDirection: None [deg]
    • windSpeed: None [m/s]
  • pressure: 43000

    • pressure: 43000 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 4 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 63990 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 238.3 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 235.3 [K]
    • windDirection: None [deg]
    • windSpeed: None [m/s]
  • pressure: 40000

    • pressure: 40000 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 32 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 68940 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 234.3 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 230.1 [K]
    • windDirection: 245 [deg]
    • windSpeed: 34 [m/s]
  • pressure: 39400

    • pressure: 39400 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 2 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: None [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: None [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: None [K]
    • windDirection: 245 [deg]
    • windSpeed: 34 [m/s]
  • pressure: 37000

    • pressure: 37000 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 4 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 74090 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 229.7 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 224.7 [K]
    • windDirection: None [deg]
    • windSpeed: None [m/s]
  • pressure: 35300

    • pressure: 35300 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 10 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: None [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: None [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: None [K]
    • windDirection: 250 [deg]
    • windSpeed: 38 [m/s]
  • pressure: 34600

    • pressure: 34600 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 4 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 78470 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 225.7 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 222.7 [K]
    • windDirection: None [deg]
    • windSpeed: None [m/s]
  • pressure: 32100

    • pressure: 32100 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 4 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 83290 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 222.3 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 214.3 [K]
    • windDirection: None [deg]
    • windSpeed: None [m/s]
  • pressure: 30700

    • pressure: 30700 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 2 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: None [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: None [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: None [K]
    • windDirection: 270 [deg]
    • windSpeed: 33 [m/s]
  • pressure: 30300

    • pressure: 30300 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 4 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 86940 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 219.1 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 214.8 [K]
    • windDirection: None [deg]
    • windSpeed: None [m/s]
  • pressure: 30000

    • pressure: 30000 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 32 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 87570 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 218.7 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 214.3 [K]
    • windDirection: 270 [deg]
    • windSpeed: 32 [m/s]
  • pressure: 28700

    • pressure: 28700 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 4 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 90340 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 217.3 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 212.3 [K]
    • windDirection: None [deg]
    • windSpeed: None [m/s]
  • pressure: 27900

    • pressure: 27900 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 4 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 92110 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 217.9 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 206.9 [K]
    • windDirection: None [deg]
    • windSpeed: None [m/s]
  • pressure: 25000

    • pressure: 25000 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 32 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 98950 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 215.1 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 204.1 [K]
    • windDirection: 270 [deg]
    • windSpeed: 31 [m/s]
  • pressure: 23500

    • pressure: 23500 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 20 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 102730 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 213.5 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 199.5 [K]
    • windDirection: 265 [deg]
    • windSpeed: 27 [m/s]
  • pressure: 22100

    • pressure: 22100 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 2 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: None [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: None [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: None [K]
    • windDirection: 260 [deg]
    • windSpeed: 24 [m/s]
  • pressure: 21000

    • pressure: 21000 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 4 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 109610 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 212.9 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 194.9 [K]
    • windDirection: None [deg]
    • windSpeed: None [m/s]
  • pressure: 20000

    • pressure: 20000 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 32 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 112580 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 212.1 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 194.1 [K]
    • windDirection: 255 [deg]
    • windSpeed: 25 [m/s]
  • pressure: 15000

    • pressure: 15000 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 36 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 130230 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 214.1 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 186.1 [K]
    • windDirection: 275 [deg]
    • windSpeed: 22 [m/s]
  • pressure: 14100

    • pressure: 14100 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 2 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: None [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: None [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: None [K]
    • windDirection: 275 [deg]
    • windSpeed: 22 [m/s]
  • pressure: 12100

    • pressure: 12100 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 2 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: None [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: None [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: None [K]
    • windDirection: 265 [deg]
    • windSpeed: 20 [m/s]
  • pressure: 11200

    • pressure: 11200 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 2 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: None [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: None [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: None [K]
    • windDirection: 275 [deg]
    • windSpeed: 18 [m/s]
  • pressure: 10000

    • pressure: 10000 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 38 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 155040 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 211.1 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 182.1 [K]
    • windDirection: 290 [deg]
    • windSpeed: 22 [m/s]
  • pressure: 8340

    • pressure: 8340 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 2 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: None [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: None [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: None [K]
    • windDirection: 280 [deg]
    • windSpeed: 12 [m/s]
  • pressure: 7140

    • pressure: 7140 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 4 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 175120 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 206.1 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 180.1 [K]
    • windDirection: None [deg]
    • windSpeed: None [m/s]
  • pressure: 7000

    • pressure: 7000 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 32 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 176420 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 207.9 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 180.9 [K]
    • windDirection: 275 [deg]
    • windSpeed: 24 [m/s]
  • pressure: 6810

    • pressure: 6810 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 2 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: None [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: None [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: None [K]
    • windDirection: 275 [deg]
    • windSpeed: 26 [m/s]
  • pressure: 6050

    • pressure: 6050 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 4 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 185060 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 212.1 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 182.1 [K]
    • windDirection: None [deg]
    • windSpeed: None [m/s]
  • pressure: 6020

    • pressure: 6020 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 2 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: None [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: None [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: None [K]
    • windDirection: 270 [deg]
    • windSpeed: 21 [m/s]
  • pressure: 5630

    • pressure: 5630 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 2 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: None [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: None [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: None [K]
    • windDirection: 245 [deg]
    • windSpeed: 17 [m/s]
  • pressure: 5080

    • pressure: 5080 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 4 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 195570 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 207.1 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 179.1 [K]
    • windDirection: None [deg]
    • windSpeed: None [m/s]
  • pressure: 5000

    • pressure: 5000 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 32 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 196620 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 207.1 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 178.1 [K]
    • windDirection: 245 [deg]
    • windSpeed: 22 [m/s]
  • pressure: 4810

    • pressure: 4810 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 4 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 198810 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 206.5 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 178.5 [K]
    • windDirection: None [deg]
    • windSpeed: None [m/s]
  • pressure: 4560

    • pressure: 4560 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 6 [FLAG TABLE]
    • nonCoordinateGeopotential: 201980 [m2 s-2]
    • airTemperature: 207.5 [K]
    • dewpointTemperature: 179.5 [K]
    • windDirection: 255 [deg]
    • windSpeed: 28 [m/s]
    • delayedDescriptorReplicationFactor: 1 [Numeric]
  • pressure: 35300

    • pressure: 35300 [Pa]
    • verticalSoundingSignificance: 8 [FLAG TABLE]
    • absoluteWindShearIn1KmLayerBelow: 5 [m/s]
    • absoluteWindShearIn1KmLayerAbove: 12 [m/s]
    • operator: 0
    • extendedDelayedDescriptorReplicationFactor: 522 [Numeric]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 1 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • dataPresentIndicator: 0 [FLAG TABLE]
    • centre: 98 [CODE TABLE]
    • generatingApplication: 1 [CODE TABLE]
    • extendedDelayedDescriptorReplicationFactor: 391 [Numeric]

Converting to Pandas

BUFR data can be extracted into a Pandas dataframe using to_pandas(), which passes all the arguments to the pdbufr.read_bufr() method from pdbufr.

The following example shows how the get the temperature profile for a given station. Please note that “WMO_station_id” and “data_datetime” are generated keys and not present in the BUFR messages themselves.

df = fl.to_pandas(
    columns=("WMO_station_id", "data_datetime", "pressure", "airTemperature"), filters={"WMO_station_id": 1415}
)
df

	pressure	airTemperature	data_datetime	WMO_station_id
0	100300.0	279.8	2008-12-08 12:00:00	1415
1	100000.0	280.0	2008-12-08 12:00:00	1415
2	98900.0	NaN	2008-12-08 12:00:00	1415
3	97800.0	NaN	2008-12-08 12:00:00	1415
4	92500.0	275.2	2008-12-08 12:00:00	1415
...	...	...	...	...
58	1840.0	NaN	2008-12-08 12:00:00	1415
59	1790.0	197.5	2008-12-08 12:00:00	1415
60	1500.0	193.1	2008-12-08 12:00:00	1415
61	1380.0	NaN	2008-12-08 12:00:00	1415
62	1370.0	193.1	2008-12-08 12:00:00	1415

63 rows × 4 columns